Prognosis of Aphasics

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چکیده

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Short-term memory recognition search in aphasics.

A nonverbal short-term memory (STM) recognition task was administered to eight matched pairs of normal and aphasic subjects. Computer-controlled apparatus presented a stimulus list of two, four, and six digits, followed by a single digit, and recorded the amount of time required for subjects to indicate whether the single digit was In or Out of the stimulus list. Response latencies were signifi...

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Thirty-seven aphasic patients whose native language is Spanish were divided into four groups: (1) Broca's, (2) Wernicke's, (3) Conduction, and (4) Anomia. Phonological errors produced on repetition and object-naming tasks were analyzed in terms of type of transformation and degree of similarity between target and errors in terms of shared distinctive features. Segmental transformations were of ...

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Making non-fluent aphasics speak: sing along!

A classic observation in neurology is that aphasics can sing words they cannot pronounce otherwise. To further assess this claim, we investigated the production of sung and spoken utterances in eight brain-damaged patients suffering from a variety of speech disorders as a consequence of a left-hemisphere lesion. In Experiment 1, the patients were tested in the repetition and recall of words and...

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Durational Characteristics of the Speech of Apraxics and Conduction Aphasics

This study examined the vowel production of an individual with aphasia and accompanying apraxia of speech during both imitation and reading tasks producing CVC syllables within a carrier phrase. Listener judgments revealed a predominance of errors for the short, front vowels // and // for both conditions. Although duration measures of perceptually correct productions revealed a relatively pre...

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SOCRATES: Barrier Free Communities of Aphasics on the Internet

The barrier free internet is one of the greatest challenges for computer science in the future. While in the last years the growth of the internet was exponential, still many potential user communities can not use internet technology for their communication needs because of inappropriate tools and narrowly designed communication processes. These problems become obvious when transferring applica...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Higher Brain Function Research

سال: 1987

ISSN: 0285-9513,1880-6716

DOI: 10.2496/apr.7.313